What’s new in Sitecore 9.1

Sitecore MouseSitecore 9.1 has just hit, and with it comes a lot of exciting new features. You’ll probably be hearing and reading a lot about the Big Things they’re announcing with this release, such as the general availability of Sitecore Javascript Services (JSS), automated personalization with Cortex, Sitecore’s acquisition of digital asset manager StyleLabs, and their partnership with Salesforce.

However, there are some great quality of life enhancements coming with this release as well, which may be of particular interest to developers. Here’s a few that were highlighted.

Performance

Anyone who’s worked with Sitecore for a while, especially as a developer, has noticed how long it takes to start up the application. This can be a huge drag on productivity when you have to wait and wait for application pool recycles, especially if you’re in a rapid development cycle. You lose momentum, you lose focus, and it’s just annoying. The team at Sitecore has heard these complaints and made some serious strides on this in 9.1.

Sitecore showed some benchmarks and 9.1 is boasting a startup-time that’s cut in half. That’s time from a cold start of a CM instance to loading the Launchpad. Not bad! They’ve also cut the number of .dlls the /bin folder in half, increased the load time of the Content Editor by a factor of 6, and shaved some load time of the Experience Editor as well.

3rd Party Integrations

Sitecore has historically lagged behind in updating their integrations with supporting software. This was highlighted last year with the exposure of a security flaw in their Telerik version. In 9.1, we’ll see support for the latest versions of Sitecore’ supporting software, including Telerik, Newtonsoft Json.net, Solr, and of course .NET Core.

Horizon

The current Sitecore back-end has been essentially the same for many years, some CSS updates notwithstanding, and it’s lagging behind the competition. If you were at Symposium last year, it was mentioned during the closing keynote that Sitecore is working on an overhaul of their UI and authoring experience. This year they’ve announced the early-access availability of Horizon.

So, what is Horizon? Right now we’re not entirely sure. It’s meant to address the concerns of customers with the current Experience Editor. We know it’s an overhaul of the Experience Editor at least, but will it exist next to it, replace it outright, or complement it?

Sitecore is releasing an early access version of Horizon later this month and we’ll know a lot more. They want feedback, so as a developer you should download Horizon when it’s available, beat on it, and let them know what you think!

Native Indexing of Binary Content

Another small but welcome enhancement is the ability for the Content Search crawler to index PDF and MS Word files, out of the box. This was possible before with the installation of 3rd party tools, but Sitecore has heard their users and is wisely including this as a core feature.

That’s all for now. When Sitecore 9.1 hits, make sure to crack it open and put some of these changes through their paces. I certainly will be!

Jabberwocky Updated for Sitecore 9

a jabberwockyVelir’s Jabberwocky framework has been updated for Sitecore 9.0, initial release. This update doesn’t add any new features beyond support for Sitecore 9.

For now, the package is marked prerelease, due in-part to the dependency on Glass.Mapper, which is still in prerelease for Sitecore 9 support.  We’ll be assessing the framework during our upcoming Sitecore 9 upgrades and projects, and we will correct any uncaught issues with the framework. A final release will be available in the coming months.

As always, your feedback is welcomed!

Benchmarking Sitecore Publishing

Publishing has been a sore spot lately for some of our clients due to the high amount of content they have in their Sitecore environment. When you start to get into hundreds of thousands of pieces of content, a full site publish is prohibitive. Any time a change is made that requires a large publish your deployment window goes from an hour to potentially an all-day affair. If a user accidentally starts a large publish, subsequent content publishes will get queued and backed up until that large publish completes, or until someone logs into the server and restarts the application.

Still waiting

There are options available to speed up the publishing process. Starting in Sitecore 7.2, parallel publishing was introduced, along with some experimental optimization settings. In Sitecore 8.2, we have a new option, the Sitecore Publishing Service.

What benefits can we see from these options?  I decided to do some tests of large content publishes using these techniques. Each publishing option has its own caveats of course, but this post is concerning itself mainly with the publishing performance of each of the available options.

Skip to the results!

Methodology

I wanted to run these tests in as pure an environment as possible. I set up 3 Sitecore 8.2 environments using Sitecore Instance Manager on my local machine. Using the FillDB tool, I generated 100,000 content items nested in a folder under the site root. Each of these items is of the Sample Item template that ships with a clean Sitecore installation. Full Publish on the entire site was used in each example. Each time the content was being published for the first time.

For benchmarking purposes, my local machine has the following specs,

  • Intel  i7, 8 Core, 2.3 GHz CPU
  • 16 GB RAM
  • Seagate SSHD (not an SSD, but it claims to perform like an SSD!)
  • Windows 7 x64, SP1
  • SQL Server Express 2015
  • .NET 4.6 and .NET Core installed

Default Publishing

The first test was doing a full site publish after generating 100,000 content items using the out-of-the-box publishing configuration. This is probably how most of Sitecore sites are configured unless you took steps to optimize the publishing processes. The results are, as expected, not great.

21620 12:19:30 INFO  Job started: Publish
21620 13:51:18 INFO  Job ended: Publish (units processed: 106669)

That’s over 90 minutes to publish these items, and the content items themselves only had 2 fields with any data.

Parallel Publishing

Next I tested parallel publishing, introduced in Sitecore 7.2. To use this, you need to enable Sitecore.Publishing.Parallel.config. Since I have an 8 core CPU, I set the Publishing.MaxDegreeOfParallelism setting to 8.

There is also Sitecore.Publishing.Optimizations.config, which contains, as the name implies, some optimization settings for publishing. The file comments state that the settings are experimental, and that you should evaluate them before using them in production. For purposes of this test, I ignored this file.

With parallel publishing enabled we see a much shorter publish time of around 25 minutes.

12164 14:27:10 INFO  Job started: Publish to 'web'
12164 14:52:58 INFO  Job ended: Publish to 'web' (units processed: 106669)

Publishing Optimizations

I reran the previous test with the Sitecore.Publishing.Optimizations.config enabled, along with the parallel publishing. This shortened the publish to around 15 minutes.

9836 15:52:34 INFO  Job started: Publish to 'web'
9836 16:07:20 INFO  Job ended: Publish to 'web' (units processed: 106669)

Sitecore Publishing Service

New in Sitecore 8.2 is the Publishing Service, which is a separate web application written in .NET Core that replaces the existing publishing mechanism in your Sitecore site. The documentation on setting up this service is thorough, so kudos to Sitecore for that, however it can be a bit dense. I found this blog post quite helpful in clearing up my confusion. Using it in conjunction with the official documentation, I was able to set up this service in less than an hour.

I ran into a problem using this method, however. The Publishing Service uses some new logic to gather the items it needs to publish, and one of the things it keys off of is the Revision field. Using the FillDb tool doesn’t explicitly write to the Revision field, therefore the service didn’t publish any of my generated items. I wound up running a script with Sitecore Powershell to make a simple edit to these items forcing the Revision field to be written. After that, my items published as expected.

The results were amazing. The new Publish Service was able to publish the entire site, over 100,000 items, in just over 4 minutes. That’s over 20x faster than the default publish settings.

2016-10-19 16:34:17.027 -04:00 [Information] New Job queued : 980bee8e-a132-4041-82d8-155b8496b19f - Targets: "Internet"
2016-10-19 16:39:07.304 -04:00 [Information] Job Result: 95b88a85-64f4-465e-b33d-a7a901331488 - "Complete" - "OK". Duration: 00:04:05.2786436

Summary

Each of these optimizations come with caveats. Parallel Publishing can introduce concurrency issues if you’re firing events during publish. The optimization config settings need to be vetted before rolling out, as it disables or alters many features you may be using, even if you don’t realize you’re using them.

If you’re on Sitecore 8.2 I strongly recommend giving the Publishing Service a look. Like any change to your system, you’ll want to test the effects it has on your publishing events and other hooks before rolling it out.

Sitecore on Solr Cloud: Part 4 – Tuning Solr for Production

This post is part of a series of posts on setting up your Sitecore application to run with Solr Cloud. We’ll be covering the procedure for setting up a Sitecore environment using the Solr search provider, and the creation of a 3-node Solr cloud cluster. This series is broken into four parts.

For the fourth part of this series, we will discuss updating your Solr settings, using Zookeeper to push those changes to the nodes, and some tuning and optimizations we can make to Solr and Sitecore for production.  Continue reading “Sitecore on Solr Cloud: Part 4 – Tuning Solr for Production”

Sitecore Solr Support for Chinese Language

If you’re running Sitecore with Solr, you may have noticed crawling errors when you add versions in certain languages. A common requirement for multilingual sites is support for Chinese, which the generated Solr schema Sitecore provides does not support by default.  Fortunately, it’s relatively simple to correct this and add support for Chinese, as well as other languages that aren’t available in the default schema. Continue reading “Sitecore Solr Support for Chinese Language”

Sitecore on Solr Cloud: Part 3 – Creating Your Sitecore Collection

This post is part of a series of posts on setting up your Sitecore application to run with Solr Cloud. We’ll be covering the procedure for setting up a Sitecore environment using the Solr search provider, and the creation of a 3-node Solr cloud cluster. This series is broken into four parts.

For the third part of this series, we will create our Sitecore collection, add replicas, and connect Sitecore to the collection. We’ll also go over load balancing the requests to distribute them among the Solr cloud nodes.

Continue reading “Sitecore on Solr Cloud: Part 3 – Creating Your Sitecore Collection”

Sitecore on Solr Cloud: Part 2 – Setting up Zookeeper and Solr

This post is part of a series of posts on setting up your Sitecore application to run with Solr Cloud. We’ll be covering the procedure for setting up a Sitecore environment using the Solr search provider, and the creation of a 3-node Solr cloud cluster. This series is broken into four parts.

For the second part of this series, we will go through the steps to set up a Zookeeper Ensemble, individual Solr nodes, and linking them together in a Solr Cloud configuration. We’ll then create Windows services to start Zookeeper and Solr automatically on each server.

Continue reading “Sitecore on Solr Cloud: Part 2 – Setting up Zookeeper and Solr”

Sitecore on Solr Cloud: Part 1 – Architecture

This post is part of a series of posts on setting up your Sitecore application to run with Solr Cloud. We’ll be covering the procedure for setting up a Sitecore environment using the Solr search provider, and the creation of a 3-node Solr cloud cluster. This series is broken into four parts.

For the first part of this series, we’ll go over some assumptions, prerequisites, definitions, as well as the architecture of Solr Cloud and how it interacts with a Sitecore application.

Continue reading “Sitecore on Solr Cloud: Part 1 – Architecture”

Seamless Sitecore Content Migration

If you’re rebuilding your site in Sitecore, chances are you are looking at a content migration at some point in the near future. CMS content migration can turn into a quagmire, but it doesn’t have to go that way.  The sooner you start planning for it, the better.

You’ll face a lot of questions and challenges during your content migration. This post aims to provide some guidance on common issues, including:

  • Questions to ask and items to define before you begin a migration
  • High-level process for conducting a content audit and deciding whether to migrate or archive content
  • Resources that you’ll need to have involved during the migration effort
  • Identifying if you’ll need a manual migration, an automated one or perhaps, a hybrid approach
  • Important tasks during a migration that are critical for success but often overlooked

While written with Sitecore in mind, and from experiences migrating content into and out of Sitecore, the principles can apply to any CMS content migration.

Check out the full post over on EContentMag.